The essence and serum are applied after cleansing and toning, but before moisturizer. The essence is applied first to optimally hydrate and soothe the skin, preparing it for the subsequent active ingredients. The serum follows next, delivering highly concentrated ingredients specifically tailored to individual skin needs, such as hydration, radiance, anti-aging, or calming for sensitive skin.
What is the difference between serum and essence?
An essence has a lighter, more fluid texture and focuses primarily on moisturizing and soothing the skin, as well as improving its absorption capacity. A serum, on the other hand, contains more concentrated active ingredients that penetrate deeper into the skin and are particularly effective at treating specific skin concerns such as age spots, wrinkles, redness, or loss of elasticity.
Do you really need both essence and serum?
Many Korean skincare routines recommend both steps, as they complement each other perfectly. The essence prepares the skin, making it more receptive and providing moisture, while the serum delivers the targeted active ingredients. Together, they ensure maximum effectiveness and an intensely nourished feeling.
For which skin type are essences and serums suitable?
Essences and serums are suitable for all skin types, thanks to the wide variety of formulations available. Dry skin particularly benefits from hyaluronic acid and ceramides, sensitive skin from cica and panthenol, oily skin from niacinamide and green tea, while mature skin prefers peptides, vitamin C, or ginseng. Korean formulations are known for being very pleasant, light, and highly effective.
How much essence or serum should you use?
A small amount is usually sufficient. For essence, a few drops gently patted in are enough. For serum, one pump or a pipette full is sufficient. It's important to allow the product to absorb completely before proceeding to the next step.
Korean essences and serums are especially popular because they deeply hydrate the skin, absorb quickly, are lightweight, and utilize innovative active ingredients. These include hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, vitamin C, peptides, cica, ginseng, green tea, and fermented extracts. They strengthen the skin barrier, promote a long-lasting glow, and deliver visible results for all skin types, from sensitive and dry to oily and combination. Their light yet highly effective formulations make them key components of Korean skincare, helping the skin appear plumper, smoother, more radiant, and more even-toned.